Bulletin Number 12 - March 2009

 

The Millennium Challenge Corporation -MCC- is an innovative independent agency of the United States Government that works with some of the world’s poorest countries. The Congress of the United States, with strong bipartisan support, established MCC in January 2004 to reduce global poverty through sustainable economic growth. MCC manages the Millennium Challenge Account (MCA), which is funded exclusively by Congress.

 

Currently, MCC is working with three countries of Centralamerica. Has signed compacts with: El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua for an overall amount of $791 million.

 

Cassava producer improves his standard of living and income

He is an exporter today

“I feel happy! We now have a regular little house; before we used to get wet with the torrential rains because the house was built with palms, wrapped in zinc and plastic. After so many years, we are prospering”, referred Sara Perez Arauz, Inocencio Ceberino’s wife, who has promised her that with the next profits he is going to improve the area of the kitchen now built with boards.

 



The producer, Inocencio Ceberino Hernandez, during the first year working with the MCA-Nicaragua, received the support to plant four manzanas of cassava and six manzanas during the second year. In addition, in June of this year, he will cultivate three and a half manzanas of cassava. His earnings are destined to cultivate four new manzanas of this item and basic grains, and meet some of the needs of his grandchildren
.

Two years have elapsed since the yucca producer, Inocencio Ceberino Hernandez Arauz, decided to take new challenges and change his life, following the motivation of the other producers in the community “Las Brisas”, in the Department of Leon, that like himself, are exporters of yucca today.
 

Before working together in the search for new profitable and sustainable alternatives, the majority of the producers of this community didn’t have a business view in regards to the production of cassava nor had managed the crops and they sold it at the price imposed by the intermediaries.

“Before, the cassava was paid at US$0.75 cents per sack, so I preferred to give it to the cattle. The production was between 40 and 120 quintals per manzana; then, the price increased from US$1 to US$2”, remembered Ceberino, one of the 110 cassava producers working with the Millennium Challenge Account, MCA-Nicaragua, during the last two years.

During the first year working with the MCA-Nicaragua, this producer learned the importance to use fertilizers and to clean the land when farming, labor that was never carried out before; the crops yielded from 180 quintals per manzana sold at US$10 per quintal, “a good price”, remarked the producer and now is being paid at US$8.5 at local market price.
 

 



T
he cart, the cows, the horses and the plough that Ceberino has bought with his earnings will serve his daughter, Yahaira Jeannette Arauz Perez, who is a new member of the second cycle of assistance provided by the MCA-Nicaragua to the cassava producers, by means of the agricultural operator, Chemonics.

With his earnings in 2007 and with part of the crops in 2008, he gained approximately US$4,800 and, with the profits, he bought a cow, two oxen, a cart, a mare, a plough and two backpacks to fumigate. For Inocencio and his wife, the most important dream came true when, with the earnings, they were able to build their humble house.
 

Ceberino has already received the allowances from the MCA-Nicaragua during the first two-year cycle; however, he guarantees to be prepared to maintain the levels of production with the necessary capital in order to invest, on his own account, with the establishment of new plots of land, in addition to the new contracts that he has entered with new cassava producers in “Las Brisas” and other neighboring communities, with the support of the MCA-Nicaragua, thus having the guarantee to sell his crop at a good price.

The producers are exporting fresh cassava and, recently, they started to export peeled cassava to Honduras which is creating employment in the rural communities and has allowed maintaining a competitive price.

  

[Arriba]

Changing the lives of farmers

 

 

 

 

 

Matheu’s family will soon move into a new home, thanks to their success.

Edras Matheu is a client receiving technical assistance from the MCA-Honduras. Edras lives in Belén Gualcho, a community 450 kms from Tegucigalpa. Edras is one of the more than 3,800 thousand farmers who, after the receiving MCA-Honduras technical assistance and incentives, is now earning more than US$ 2,000 per hectare per year.
 

 

 


Edras stands out because of his sense of pride. In his words, “yo sé que puedo” (I know I can). Two years ago, buying a 25 pound bag of fertilizer meant not purchasing food for a day. With the income, skills and knowledge he has acquired, he now says “I can buy a hundred!”
.

 

What makes Edras special is his background and the life changing experience he and his family have undergone with help from MCA-Honduras. Edras comes from a family of five. When he was 14 his mother and father split up and went to San Pedro Sula, where, like many low income youth, he joined up with a gang. Seven years later Edras returned to Belén Gualcho, hoping to escape from his recent past. He started working for a farm owner, but looked for any way he could to break out of his bleak situation. With luck Edras managed to obtain a tiny parcel of land and began planting lettuce and broccoli. Through the combined efforts of the MCA-Honduras and another local NGO in the area, Edras gradually started increasing his crop production.

Since then, with ongoing technical assistance Edras has been able to plant four hectares of lettuce, broccoli, carrots, and other crops; provide full employment for several family members; buy five milking cows; and sell his crops to Hortifruti, a local subsidiary of Wal-Mart. More importantly, Edras has been able to put his children in school and recently made a down payment to purchase a house on the outskirts of town.


“Everything I have is because I have had faith, a positive attitude and, most important, a desire to overcome in order to take advantage of help from the project, thinking about the benefit to my family, my community and municipality'' says Edras.


Edras’s neighbors want to begin developing new agricultural projects too. They have watched as he went from an income of US$ 21 per week to his current income above US$526 per week. Edras is considered a model producer within the community of Belén Gualcho.

[Arriba]

 

Edición y Diseño: Dirección de Comunicaciones de MCA - Nicaragua

Redacción: MCA - Honduras, MCA - El Salvador y MCA - Nicaragua